Biology

Plant Cell

Plant cell are photosynthetic eukaryotic cells. There are the members of the kingdom Plantae. Characterized by cellulosic cell walls, plastids, and the ability to perform photosynthesis. These are also the …

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Animal Cell

Animal cells are heterotrophic cells, in the members of the kingdom Animalia. They lack cell walls, plastids, and ability to perform photosynthesis. They are typical eukaryotic cells characterized by the …

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Cytoplasm

The cytoplasm is jelly-like semi-fluid, containing the cytoplasmic matrix, cell organelles, and cell inclusions. The cytoplasmic matrix (the cytosol) is a crystal-colloidal complex comprising 90% water. Matrix contains various biomolecules, …

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Ribosomes

Ribosomes are giant macromolecule in the cytoplasm which are responsible for protein synthesis. They are not bound by a membrane. They have a length of 200-340 A, a diameter of …

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Lysosomes

Lysosomes are organelles enclosed by a single impermeable membrane and contain hydrolytic (digestive) enzymes in the form of granules which can be crystalline or semicrystalline. They contain hydrolytic enzymes like …

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Mitochondria

Mitochondrion (pl. Mitochondria) is a double membranous organelle in cells of aerobic eukaryotic organisms.  Popularly known as the “Powerhouse of the Cell”, it produces ATP by oxidative phosphorylation. This process …

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